Ok printed 4 objects that should help a lot to figure out what is going on.
- Cube - looks just about perfect
- Hollow Pyramid - skew and layer cooling issues
- Mustache ring (yes, mustache ring) - layer cooling issues
- Hollow cylinder - skew issues
- (pictures of all of them in an album)
Cube
I was really pleased with how this came out. Everything seemed to "just work". I even measured it with my micrometer and the tolerances seemed fairly good. ~.99 inches for every dimension.
[img]
http://i.imgur.com/97JfNAhl.jpg[/img]
Hollow Pyramid
Well I knew this would probably not work, but I figured I'd give it a go anyway. Two issues here. First of all - I suspect the preview layer is not cooling enough before the next layer prints. The extruder head "pushes" around the previous layer when printing the next layer. This makes the shafts look so messy. Is this correct? So the solution would be to print at a cooler temperature, or have the machine move slower at the thin shafts. I've read you don't want to cool ABS though? The second issue of skew I will cover in the hollow cylinder.
[img]
http://i.imgur.com/WXAi4lXl.jpg[/img]
[img]
http://i.imgur.com/08qWqZul.jpg[/img]
Mustache Ring
Nothing more to note, except the issue of layer cooling which you can also see here.
[img]
http://i.imgur.com/BwA80lAl.jpg[/img]
Hollow Cylinder
I'm really glad that I printed this part because it highlighted a pretty big alignment error in the machine. As you can see below - there is probably about ~5 degrees slant along the Z axis. Layer adhesion was good, but on the bottom layer, I wondered whether I was printing too "high" - in that the plastic isn't getting flattened enough.
[img]
http://i.imgur.com/6zBppHWl.jpg[/img]
[img]
http://i.imgur.com/3qkLJbPl.jpg[/img]
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Machine Notes
- All of black flat screws for alignment at the top and bottom of the aluminum towers are tightened.
- Heated bed and extruder are able to reach their proper temperature and maintain it
- The Z axis tower is not visibly leaning any direction
- The top eccentric spacer on the Z axis cheapskate does audibly say "click-clack" when rocked back and forth by hand
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My recommended next steps in order:
- Tighten down eccentric spacer on top of cheapskate for z axis
- Realign Z tower with "script 3" from gene's assembly guide. Perhaps if the z tower is too low, then it could introduce the skew bias?
- Slow down machine during thin geometries
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My questions:
- What else should I observe about the machine to correct the skew?
- Does my list of recommended next steps make sense? What else would you do?
To recap, the 3 issues:
- Goopy layers for small geometries
- Skew away from Z axis - this is the most alarming
- Spreading - perhaps not quite low enough?
Thank you so much guys!