Extruder flow issue when printing

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bplemmons
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Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by bplemmons »

My Rostock will flow fine when I load the filament but when I go to print it acts like the extruder isn't hot enough and I have to turn the heat way up and even then it doesn't flow evenly.
If I get a nice even flow when loading PLA at 180 and ABS at 230, doesn't that mean the extruder is getting hot enough? I have the first layer height set at .3 mm and I have checked and rechecked my slicer setting, I even tried kisslicer. It just doesn't want to flow when I got to print.....
Any suggestions?

Bill
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MorbidSlowBurn
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by MorbidSlowBurn »

It could be a couple of things.

1) check your tension on the extruder. It should advance the filament wihout slipping if you put a little tension in the filament going into the extruder

2) at the start of prints the nozzle needs to be primed. That is why most slicers have an option to do a skirt to ensure proper flow of the material before actually printing the part.

3) if the nozzle is too low it can block the filament from coming out of the nozzle. Need to check z height.

4) if it is temp related, check the nozzle temp with a thermocouple. If you don't have one, a digital oven thermometer can be used. Locations of fans can impact the hot end temp.

Do you have any pictures of what your parts look like?
bplemmons
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by bplemmons »

I just bought a mutimeter with temp. reading and I first checked it on my Replicator amd it wad dead on, then I checked the Rostock on the body of the extruder just above where the resistors are and it was 20c lower than the setting in Repetier. I wondering if this could be from not having quite enough foil on the resistors? What should the ohms read on the resistors?

Thanks for the help!!

Bill
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by bplemmons »

I just noticed something else, I shut the extruder off and checked the temp as it was cooling and i'm still off 20c as it is cooling, ( checking the main body ) would this indicate the themister being off?

Bill
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cassetti
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by cassetti »

I personally haven't used an external thermocoupler to test the temps against what my thermistors are 'reading', but if plastic is extruding out the tip - temps might not be the issue. Did you remember to double your steps per MM for the extruder as well as X, Y, and Z?

My very first print (the cube) on the rostock went ok, but it still wasn't extruding enough plastic - turned out my extruder was only running at half the steps per mm! Once I've fixed that, my print quality has been great (though I'm still calibrating).
(No trees were killed to post this message, but a large number of electrons were terribly inconvenienced.)
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by Polygonhell »

bplemmons wrote:I just noticed something else, I shut the extruder off and checked the temp as it was cooling and i'm still off 20c as it is cooling, ( checking the main body ) would this indicate the themister being off?

Bill
Ideally you want to measure the temperature inside the nozzle, but practically the best place to do it without disassembling the hotend is the interface between the brass and the AL block.
I found mine read more accurately after I insulated the outside of the heater block, so I suspect there is just a significant thermal gradient in the AL block.
bplemmons
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by bplemmons »

My tower steppers are set at 106.67 and the extruder is set to 584.... I have tried the Marlin and your repetier firmware....

Thanks again!

bILL
bplemmons
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by bplemmons »

Would someone measure their extruder and tell me what they get? I am checking it at the top of the body right above where the resistors are located and I read 30c less that what repetier reports, this would explain my extruding problems but I don't know how to fix it... what should the resistor read? I'm getting 4.5 ohms reading across both of them...

Bill
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cambo3d
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by cambo3d »

bill i have a chart with all my readings in my build log. this is how I know what temperatures i'm actually using in general. though your numbers will be different.

hotend cal and bed temp cal http://forum.seemecnc.com/viewtopic.php ... &start=150
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by bplemmons »

Checking my nozzle temp with my gauge, I was actually a little higher than your reading (182 set at 230) So it must not be the extruder, With the fitting off the extruder I was able to easily push filament through the nozzle. I even checked the resistors and they are reading 3.4 ohms which I have read is right, it must be a software setting, What should I have the flow rate set at? I'm at 100...

Bill
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cambo3d
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by cambo3d »

I had a thought, have you checked your filament size, to make sure you are using the correct filament slot in your extruder.
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by bplemmons »

You nailed it, I discovered this last night, I had reloaded Repetier and all of my settings were saved but the filament size.

Thanks everyone!!

I'm finally printing on this awesome machine!!

Bill
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Re: Extruder flow issue when printing

Post by cambo3d »

well i was thinking the extruder, but looks like it was the software setting. glad its workin
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